Horror stories, like any story, does not exist in a vacuum.
Rather, it is influenced by not only the author but the time period in which it
was written. Dracula, for example,
isn’t just about a supernatural being that controls rats or drinks blood. Critical pieces abound that mark the eponymous vampire as a symbol of
Victorian repression, the encroaching modern times, the fear of the other, etc.
There are many horror stories that reflect the era they originated while also exploring universal terrors that keep us all up at night (or up during the
daytime, if you’re a vampire). One of these stories is the graphic novel Infidel, a seemingly by-the-numbers ghost
story that explores prejudices and xenophobia that shows up on way too many
media outlets.
Writer Pornsak Pichetshote’s story has a building haunted
not just by something supernatural but by a recent bombing that has many of the
residents on edge, including Aisha, a Muslim woman. She is marrying a
non-Muslim and trying to get along with her mother-in-law, who hasn’t always
been the most open-minded. On top of that, there’s something that visits her at
night, something that feeds on hatred and fear.
The story follows the template used in other ghost stories.
It begins with the protagonists, singular or plural, person or couple, moving
into a haunted place, the haunted place attacks but in ways that can be
dismissed as imagination or a more logical explanation. Later, as the attacks
worsen, the protagonists realize what they up against and by then it may
already be too late. Another aspect, especially for stories that stand out from
the rest, is that the people trapped usually bring their own issues to haunt
them. For Aisha, she is being assaulted from disapproval from her parents for
marrying a non-Muslim, as well as anger from her husband Tom who is not ready
to forgive his mother’s mistakes. The spirit haunting their building feeds on
these strong emotions, the hate and fear that Aisha and others produce. Far
from the standard ghost story, the spirit, drawn as a surreal, hateful
monstrosity by artist Aaron Campbell, goes beyond just wearing a sheet and
surreally nightmarish mosaic of human parts into grotesque (think Goya paintings made into a collage) constructions. Adding to this is the lettering of the creature’s
thoughts that it broadcasts to its victims, a litany of racial slurs crashing
together, depicting a relentless mental assault.
One thing that helps Infidel
stand out is how it deals with the very contemporary issue of racial hatred and
stereotypes, particularly how they travel and fester like viruses. The book
deals with this explosive topic without being trite or didactic. The book
explores how this isn’t a problem that will simply go away. Such ideas, such
reactions, are buried too deep. Rather than simply saying that prejudice is
ugly, it says that we can all fall victim to preconceived notions and solving
the problem will only come after both sides try to understand the other, no
matter how horrific the other seems.
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